Cube map and skybox

Cube mapping is the preferred mechanism to perform environment mapping, where an environment texture is mirrored in a shiny surface. This page holds two demos of the technique, both modern, shader-based demos using the "samplerCube" GLSL texture sampler.


These two demos started out as two NVidia demos (most noticable in the simple cubemap demo) but nothing remains of the original code.


Simple cubemap demo


This demo isn't as pretty as the next, but mainly intends to give an insight in how cube mapping works. A simple cube map consisting of six differently colored sides is mapped onto shapes using four different mappings. Three of these are plain mappings along the normal vector, while one mirrors the view direction over the normal vector, which gives us environment mapping, the mapping you are most likely to want.


simple-cm-demo.tar.gz


Cubemap and skybox demo


This demo was one that I found missing on the web. Cube mapping is a fairly complex operation, where you must calculate the reflection in the vertex shader, and this is easy to get wrong.


In the demo, a skybox is drawn around an object, on which the same texture is used by cube mapping. You can rotate the camera as well as the object to see that the reflections look correct.


The texture used is the "Petomavar" skybox which I found on turbosquid.com. I don't know more about it, but would love to give credits to its creator. According to the turbosquid page it is free, at least for non-commercial use like this.




Updated 2017 for Linux Mint and with a better “trackball” handling.


Updated 2022 for Ubuntu.


cubemap-and-skybox-demo.tar.gz


Note: This demo is broken! Updated version is coming but has some problems.

This page is maintained by Ingemar Ragnemalm.